Copper Sheet Guide
Copper sheet in grade C106, is a high-quality copper sheet that is made up of pure copper with a composition of 99.9%. It is known for its excellent electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, making it a popular choice for various applications in electrical engineering, electronics, and heat transfer industries.

This grade of copper sheet is often used in fabrication projects, soldering, and roofing applications due to its durability and corrosion resistance. Its high purity level ensures optimal performance in terms of conductivity and makes it suitable for projects that require precise electrical current flow.

Additionally, Copper sheet can be easily formed and welded, allowing for flexibility in its application. It is commonly available in various thicknesses to accommodate different project requirements.

It is important to note that copper sheets may develop a natural patina over time, which is a greenish layer that forms on the surface due to oxidation. This patina does not affect the sheet's performance or quality and can actually enhance its resistance to corrosion.
Copper Sheet PAtina


Common uses of C106 Copper Sheet:

C106 copper sheet is a versatile and popular form of copper that is used in a wide range of industries and applications. Its unique properties make it an ideal choice for various uses, from electrical components to architectural features. In this section, we will explore the common uses and applications of copper sheet C106 in more detail.

1. Electrical Applications:
One of the most common uses of copper sheet C106 is in the electrical industry. Copper has high electrical conductivity, making it an excellent choice for use in wiring, motors, generators, and other electrical components. This type of copper sheet is also widely used in printed circuit boards (PCBs) due to its ability to transfer heat efficiently.

2. Roofing and Architecture:
Copper has been used as a roofing material for centuries due to its durability and aesthetically pleasing appearance. Copper sheet C106 is commonly used for roofing as it can withstand harsh weather conditions without corroding or deteriorating over time. It is also frequently used for architectural elements such as gutters, downpipes, domes, and decorative accents.

3. Industrial Applications:
In addition to its use in electricity and construction, copper sheet C106 has various industrial applications as well. Its resistance to corrosion makes it an ideal material for pipes and tubing in plumbing systems where water quality may be a concern. It is also commonly used in heat exchangers due to its thermal conductivity.

4. Marine Industry:
The marine environment poses many challenges for materials due to exposure to saltwater and corrosive elements. Copper sheet C106 is resistant to corrosion, making it suitable for use in marine applications such as shipbuilding and offshore structures.

5. Consumer Products:
Copper sheet C106 is also used in various consumer products, including cookware, kitchen sinks, and bathroom fixtures. Its antimicrobial properties make it an excellent choice for surfaces that require frequent cleaning and sanitation.

6. Crafts and Artwork:
Due to its malleability and attractive appearance, copper sheet C106 is a popular choice for crafts and artwork. It can be easily formed into different shapes and designs, making it ideal for sculptures, jewelry, and other decorative items.

7. Automotive Industry:
Copper sheet C106 is used in the automotive industry for its high electrical conductivity and resistance to corrosion. It is commonly used in wiring harnesses, connectors, and other electrical components of vehicles.

Overall, copper sheet C106 has a wide range of uses due to its unique properties such as high electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, durability, and resistance to corrosion. Its versatility makes it a valuable material in many industries and applications.

Benefits of Using Copper Sheet C106 in Various Industries

Copper sheet C106 is a versatile and highly sought-after material in various industries, thanks to its unique properties and benefits. In this section, we will explore the specific advantages of using copper sheet C106 in different industrial applications.

1. Electrical Conductivity: Copper has long been recognized as one of the best conductors of electricity, and copper sheet C106 is no exception. It boasts an electrical conductivity of over 100% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard), making it ideal for use in electrical wiring, motors, transformers, and other electronic components. The high conductivity also ensures minimal energy loss during transmission, making it an energy-efficient choice.

2. Thermal Conductivity: Along with its excellent electrical conductivity, copper sheet C106 also exhibits remarkable thermal conductivity. This makes it a popular choice for heat sinks in electronics and other heat transfer applications such as radiators, water pipes, and air conditioning systems.

3. Corrosion Resistance: One of the most significant benefits of using copper sheet C106 is its exceptional resistance to corrosion. Unlike steel or iron which rusts when exposed to moisture and oxygen, copper forms a natural patina that protects it from further corrosion. This property makes it suitable for outdoor applications such as roofing materials, gutters, and downspouts.

4. Malleability: Copper sheet C106 is highly malleable which means it can be easily formed into different shapes without breaking or cracking. This quality makes it an ideal material for intricate designs and complex shapes, making it widely used in jewelry making and decorative arts.

5. Ductility: Copper sheet C106 is also very ductile, which means it can be stretched into thin wires without breaking. This quality makes it a popular choice for electrical wiring, as it can be drawn into long, continuous lengths without compromising its conductivity.

6. Antibacterial Properties: Copper has been found to have natural antibacterial properties, making it an ideal material for various medical applications such as surgical instruments and hospital surfaces. Its antimicrobial effect helps prevent the spread of bacteria and reduce the risk of infections.

7. Recyclability: Copper is a highly recyclable material, with nearly 80% of all copper ever mined still in use today. This makes copper sheet C106 an environmentally friendly choice for industries looking to reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainable practices.

Comparing Copper Sheet C106 to C101

When it comes to choosing the right type of copper sheet for your project, understanding the different types available is essential. Copper Sheet C106 is a popular option, but how does it compare to C101?

One of the most common comparisons made with Copper Sheet C106 is its counterpart, C101. Both are considered commercially pure grades of copper, with minimal amounts of impurities such as iron and phosphorus. The main difference between these two types lies in their composition; while C101 has a slightly higher content of oxygen and phosphorus, C106 contains trace amounts of lead which gives it better machinability. This makes C106 a preferred choice for applications that require extensive machining or forming.

Tips for working with Copper Sheet:

 

1. Safety first: When working with copper sheet, it is important to wear protective gloves and goggles to prevent any accidents or irritation from handling the metal.

2. Cutting copper sheet: Copper sheet can be cut using a variety of tools, such as tin snips or metal shears. For straight cuts, you can use a ruler or straight edge as a guide. For curved or intricate cuts, consider using a jeweler's saw or a rotary tool with a cutting wheel attachment.
Cutting Copper Sheet

3. Deburring edges: After cutting copper sheet, the edges may have sharp burrs. Use a metal file or sandpaper to smooth out these edges, making them safe to handle.

4. Bending and shaping: If you need to shape or bend the copper sheet, you can use a vise or clamps to hold it securely. For smaller bends, you can use pliers or a bending tool designed specifically for copper sheet.

5. Joining copper sheet: One common method of joining copper sheet is soldering. This involves using a soldering iron and solder to create a strong bond between two pieces of copper sheet. Make sure to clean the surfaces to be soldered thoroughly before applying the solder.

6. Patina and cleaning: Copper naturally develops a patina over time, which can add character to your project. However, if you prefer a clean and shiny look, you can use commercial copper cleaners or create your own using lemon juice or vinegar and salt. Remember to follow safety instructions when using any chemical cleaners.

7. Storage and maintenance: To prevent tarnishing and damage, store your copper sheet in a dry and clean location. Avoid exposure to moisture and harsh chemicals that can corrode the metal.

Remember, working with copper sheet requires some practice and patience. Start with small projects before tackling larger and more complex designs.

Maintenance and Care Tips for Copper Sheet C106

1. Clean Regularly:
Regular cleaning is crucial to keep your Copper Sheet C106 looking its best. As copper ages, it develops a patina or greenish-brown film on the surface due to oxidation. While this patina adds character to the metal, it can also cause discoloration if left untreated. Therefore, it is recommended to clean the sheet regularly with a mild soap solution or a mixture of vinegar and water.

2. Avoid Abrasive Cleaners:
When cleaning Copper Sheet C106, always use gentle cleaners and avoid abrasive materials such as steel wool or harsh chemicals like bleach or ammonia-based products. These can scratch the surface of the metal and damage its protective coating.

3. Protect from Scratches:
As mentioned above, scratches can mar the appearance of copper sheeting. To prevent scratching during handling or installation, you should always handle the sheet with care and use gloves while working with it.

4. Apply Protective Coating:
To protect your Copper Sheet C106 from tarnishing or developing a patina too quickly, you may consider applying a clear protective coating on its surface after installation. This helps to seal in the shine of the metal while still allowing for natural aging over time.

5. Avoid Direct Contact with Moisture:
Copper Sheet C106 is prone to corrosion when exposed to moisture for prolonged periods. Therefore, it is essential to keep the sheet dry at all times. If using the sheet in outdoor applications, make sure it is properly sealed and protected from rain or other sources of moisture.

6. Repair Any Damage Promptly:
If you notice any scratches, dents, or other damage on your Copper Sheet C106, it is crucial to repair it promptly. Leaving these damages unattended can lead to further deterioration and compromise the integrity of the metal.

7. Avoid High Heat:
Copper Sheet C106 has a melting point of 1,984°F (1,085°C), which makes it vulnerable to high heat exposure. To prevent warping or discolouration, avoid exposing the sheet to direct flames or extreme temperatures during installation or use.

By following these maintenance and care tips, you can ensure that your Copper Sheet C106 remains in excellent condition and continues to serve its purpose for many years to come.

C106 Copper Sheet Specification:

Material Composition:
- Copper (Cu): 99.95% minimum

Mechanical Properties:
- Tensile Strength: 34,000 psi (234 MPa) minimum
- Yield Strength: 15,000 psi (103 MPa) minimum
- Elongation in 2 inches: 40% minimum
- Rockwell Hardness (F): 60 maximum

Physical Properties:
- Density: 0.323 lb/in³ (8.94 g/cm³)
- Melting Point: 1,981°F (1083°C)
- Thermal Conductivity: 226 W/m·K at 20°C
- Electrical Conductivity: 100% based on IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard)

Dimensions and Thicknesses:
C106 copper sheet is available in various dimensions and thicknesses, including:
- Thickness: 0.005" - 0.625" (0.13 mm - 15.9 mm)
- Width: Up to 48" (1219 mm)
- Length: Up to 120" (3048 mm)
- Custom sizes can also be manufactured based on specific requirements.

Manufacturing Process:


Copper sheet C106 is created using a process called hot rolling, which involves the following steps:
1. Melting: High-quality copper is melted in a furnace.
2. Casting: The molten copper is then cast into large rectangular slabs known as billets.
3. Hot Rolling: The billets are passed through a series of rolling mills, which gradually reduce the thickness and increase the length and width of the copper sheet.
4. Annealing: Once the desired thickness is achieved, the sheet is annealed by heating and slowly cooling it to improve its mechanical properties.
5. Finishing: The annealed copper sheet is then processed to achieve the desired surface finish, and it may undergo cutting, leveling, or additional treatments as per specific requirements.

Copper Sheet Uk - Thicknesses available:

Aluminium Warehouse offers free cut to size on all Copper Sheet orders.

Ross Goodwin

Ross Goodwin is a Managing Director at Aluminium Warehouse, the first online supplier of metal products in the UK, founded in 2005. Before taking on the mantle of Managing Director in 2007, he looked after all financial aspects of the company in his role of Financial Director. Ross has extensive knowledge of the metal industry and over recent years has honed his expertise in online selling, growth strategies and overseeing all marketing activities. He attended Leeds University gaining a B.A. Hons degree in Business Administration & Economics. Besides being a self-confessed workaholic, he enjoys travelling, cycling and open water swimming and is soon to compete in his first triathlon.
Copper sheet

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